
Step 9: infringement, protocols, litigation and costs
The step most people neglect. IP creates value, and monetization creates more; that process needs integrity, without the cost of legal action over infringement.
The ten-step IP method
Step 09 / 10
Infringement, Protocols, Litigation, Costs
In a supply-chain venture
A portal that connects operators’ databases through an API and SDK, hosts their uploaded SOPs, videos and terms, and publishes ratings in public meets infringement from both sides. Its own code may draw on third-party components under licenses with conditions;[1] operators’ names and materials appear in its search results; and methods for processing resources online can be patented, as RIF’s own 2009 filing shows.[2] Knowing what else is out there is part of running the platform.[3]
Key takeawaysstep 09
- Infringement cuts both ways: guard your IP, and do not infringe others’.
- Search licenses and recently published applications before you act, or you may pursue the wrong target.
- Infringement cases are costly, very costly: budget wisely.
- Alert services, good agreements and best practices create a record that lowers risk.
A double-edged sword
Infringement is a double-edged sword. You are creating value that someone else wants, or wishes they had created. On the other side, you must not infringe IP you do not own while you watch what others are doing.
Ask yourself: would you even know if you were infringing someone else’s IP? Would you know if someone were infringing yours? Do you know what harm is done when they do? There is a solution: a strict protocol of searching licenses and recently published applications.[3][4] And if you want to pursue someone you believe has infringed your IP, you need to know what other IP is in the market, and what licensing has been done with those groups, because you may have the wrong target.[4]
Unfortunately, ignorance of the law is no excuse. Entrepreneurs and organizations need to allocate their finances wisely where infringement is concerned, because pursuing an infringement case can be costly, very costly.[3]
Protocols that make a record
With protocols in place, you can set standards using an infringement subscription service that alerts you when you, or someone else, may be infringing a specific type of IP.[5] It helps make sure you are not infringing, and it creates a record of the processes you used to avoid infringing anyone else, which can reduce the cost of any litigation.
Properly drafted agreements help show that you had a code of behavior, and that, as an entrepreneur or organization, you put processes in place to keep the information behind your decisions current.
Costs you did not plan for
Without this kind of monitoring, and an understanding of infringement written into your agreements, a team member or employee could cause costs you never thought possible. Something you consider inconsequential could also give an attorney the grounds to start an action that costs more than any potential infringement.
We have all heard of videos deleted, or accounts blocked, on YouTube for infringement. What if that happened during a crowdfunding campaign, or another effort to raise capital for your organization or project? It could be a critical blow, and one you could avoid by reviewing simple best practices on IP infringement. Once bitten, twice shy.
Create value: the neighboring steps

Step 8: Audits
Build a regular audit into every IP protocol and policy, so the IP stays optimized and relevant.
Step 10: Document
Get your ducks in a row. A monetization or liquidity event calls for the same documentation you would need to create a public company.
Protect value: the full method

Steps 4 to 7: Policies, Access, Agreements, Ownership
These four steps lead toward monetization. Set policies for how your intellectual property is handled, decide what access means and how to protect it, put access and value under written agreements, and record who owns what.
Steps 8 to 10: Audits, Infringement, Documentation
Audit your intellectual property and the status of each asset. Understand what infringement means and how to tell whether you are infringing or being infringed. Then document: documentation is ultimately the most important part of monetization. Think of it as an audit trail, like the log a supply chain portal keeps for every segment.
All ten steps
- Step 1Idea, Concepts, Proprietary, Marketable, Brand
- Step 2Protect IP, Trademark, Copyright, Patent
- Step 3Plan, Filings, Monitor, Opportunities
- Step 4IP Policies, Compliance, Code, Violations
- Step 5Access, Trade Secrets, Shielding IP, Mechanisms
- Step 6Agreements, NDA, Contracts, Disclosure
- Step 7Ownership, Discoveries, Inventions, Legal Action
- Step 8Audits, Assets, Competitors, Regulation, Infringement
- Step 9Infringement, Protocols, Litigation, Costs
- Step 10Document, Diligence, Partnership, Monetization
References
- ↑ How to Protect Software with IP. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), 12 June 2026. wipo.int
- a b RIF Industries: Technology and intellectual property. Maynard L. Dokken, the record. maynardldokken.com/rif-industries/#technology
- a b c IP and Business: Launching a New Product: Freedom to Operate. WIPO Magazine, September 2005. wipo.int
- a b Patent infringement. Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org
- ↑ Where to watch? European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO). euipo.europa.eu
- ↑ MarkCrest: The intellectual-property practice. Maynard L. Dokken, the record. maynardldokken.com/markcrest/#practice
- ↑ Step 9: Infringement, Protocols, Litigation, Costs. MarkCrest. markcrest.co
Every source above was opened and checked on 3 November 2026.
Further reading
- OSI Approved Licenses. Open Source Initiative. opensource.org
Background on the subjects of this page, not cited above. Each link was opened and checked on 3 November 2026.
